Faith and Reason
Faith, Reason, and the Middle Eastâs Intellectual Crossroads
How a 12th-century dialogue between two great Muslim thinkers continues to shape the regionâs choices today. A Debate That Still Resonates In the late eleventh century, the great theologian Abu Hamid al-Ghazali published TahÄfut al-FalÄsifa (The Incoherence of the Philosophers). It was a masterful critique of